The Gold Rush -

1852, with approximately $81 million in gold extracted.

Roughly 300,000 people arrived by land and sea. The Gold Rush

Most individual miners did not strike it rich; however, merchants and businessmen like Levi Strauss often found great success. Key Themes Mass Migration and the "Forty-Niners" Historical Impact of the California Gold Rush 1852, with approximately $81 million in gold extracted

The California Gold Rush was a transformative period in American history sparked by the discovery of gold at Sutter's Mill in early 1848. Between 1848 and 1855, hundreds of thousands of migrants—famously known as —flocked to California from across the globe, seeking instant fortune. This mass migration accelerated California’s transition to statehood, fueled rapid industrialization, and fundamentally altered the social and environmental landscape of the American West. Quick Facts Discovery Date: January 24, 1848, by James W. Marshall. Key Themes Mass Migration and the "Forty-Niners" Historical