To help identify the specific paper, could you provide more context, such as the , the journal where it was mentioned, or the general topic of the research?

: Often used in government reporting or economic datasets (e.g., China's National Bureau of Statistics).

: The former name of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).

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In many technical and research contexts, "NBS" might refer to:

: A common research topic in biomedical engineering. Important Security Warning